Chapter 1
Joel 1:13
ו נסך | מנחה | אלהי כם | מ בית | נמנע | כי | אלה י | משרתי | ב שקים | לינו | באו | מזבח | משרתי | הילילו | ה כהנים | ו ספדו | חגרו |
and a poured-offering/libation | a gift-offering/donation | mighty ones of yourselves | from the house | he was held back | for | mighty ones | those who minister | in sackcloth bags | lodge the night | come | place of slaughter/sacrifice | those who minister | howl | the Priests | and beat the breast | Gird up |
9016 | None Definition: verseEnd Root: None Exhaustive: None 5262 | נסך neçek Definition: a libation; also a cast idol Root: or נסך; from H5258 (נסך); Exhaustive: or נסך; from נסך; a libation; also a cast idol; cover, drink offering, molten image. 9002 ו None Definition: and Root: None Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’) | 4503 מנחה minchâh Definition: a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary) Root: from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary); gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice. | 9026 | כם None Definition: your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine plural 430 אלהים ʼĕlôhîym Definition: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative Root: plural of H433 (אלוה); Exhaustive: plural of אלוה; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty. | 1004b | בית bayith Definition: a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) Root: probably from H1129 (בנה) abbreviated; Exhaustive: probably from בנה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out). 9006 מ None Definition: from Root: None Exhaustive: None | 4513 מנע mânaʻ Definition: to debar (negatively or positively) from benefit or injury Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to debar (negatively or positively) from benefit or injury; deny, keep (back), refrain, restrain, withhold. | 3588a כי kîy Definition: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed Root: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; Exhaustive: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. | 9020 | י None Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular 430 אלהים ʼĕlôhîym Definition: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative Root: plural of H433 (אלוה); Exhaustive: plural of אלוה; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty. | 8334 שרת shârath Definition: to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to; minister (unto), (do) serve(-ant, -ice, -itor), wait on. | 8242 | שק saq Definition: properly, a mesh (as allowing a liquid to run through), i.e. coarse loose cloth or sacking (used in mourning and for bagging); hence, a bag (for grain, etc.) Root: from H8264 (שקק); Exhaustive: from שקק; properly, a mesh (as allowing a liquid to run through), i.e. coarse loose cloth or sacking (used in mourning and for bagging); hence, a bag (for grain, etc.); sack(-cloth, -clothes). 9003 ב None Definition: in, by Root: None Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article | 3885a לון lûwn Definition: to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain) Root: or לין; a primitive root; Exhaustive: or לין; a primitive root; to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain); abide (all night), continue, dwell, endure, grudge, be left, lie all night, (cause to) lodge (all night, in, -ing, this night), (make to) murmur, remain, tarry (all night, that night). | 935 בוא bôwʼ Definition: to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: None | 4196 מזבח mizbêach Definition: an altar Root: from H2076 (זבח); Exhaustive: from זבח; an altar; altar. | 8334 שרת shârath Definition: to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to; minister (unto), (do) serve(-ant, -ice, -itor), wait on. | 3213 ילל yâlal Definition: to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to howl (with a wailing tone) or yell (with a boisterous one); (make to) howl, be howling. | 3548 | כהן kôhên Definition: literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman) Root: active participle of H3547 (כהן); Exhaustive: active participle of כהן; literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman); chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer. 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 5594 | ספד çâphad Definition: properly, to tear the hair and beat the breasts (as Orientals do in grief); generally to lament; by implication, to wail Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to tear the hair and beat the breasts (as Orientals do in grief); generally to lament; by implication, to wail; lament, mourn(-er), wail. 9002 ו None Definition: and Root: None Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’) | 2296 חגר châgar Definition: to gird on (as a belt, armor, etc.) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to gird on (as a belt, armor, etc.); be able to put on, be afraid, appointed, gird, restrain, [idiom] on every side. |
RBT Hebrew Literal:
Gird up and beat the breast the Priests howl those who minister place of slaughter/sacrifice come lodge the night in sackcloth bags those who minister mighty ones for he was held back from the house mighty ones of yourselves a gift-offering/donation and a poured-offering/libation
RBT Paraphrase:
Gird up and beat the breast, the Priests! Howl, those who minister the place of slaughter/sacrifice! Come, lodge the night in sackcloth bags, those who minister to mighty ones! For he was held back from the house of mighty ones of yourselves, a gift-offering and a poured-offering!
Gird up and beat the breast, the Priests! Howl, those who minister the place of slaughter/sacrifice! Come, lodge the night in sackcloth bags, those who minister to mighty ones! For he was held back from the house of mighty ones of yourselves, a gift-offering and a poured-offering!
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
Be ye girded and lament, ye priests: wail, ye, serving the altar: come in, pass the night in sackcloth, ye serving God: for the gift and the libation were withheld from the house of your God.
Be ye girded and lament, ye priests: wail, ye, serving the altar: come in, pass the night in sackcloth, ye serving God: for the gift and the libation were withheld from the house of your God.
LITV Translation:
Gird up and lament, priests. Howl, ministers of the altar. Come, spend the night in sackcloth, ministers of my God. For the food offering and the drink offering are held back from the house of your God.
Gird up and lament, priests. Howl, ministers of the altar. Come, spend the night in sackcloth, ministers of my God. For the food offering and the drink offering are held back from the house of your God.
ESV Translation:
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Brenton Septuagint Translation:
Gird yourselves with sackcloth, and lament, ye priests: mourn, ye that serve at the altar: go in, sleep in sackcloth, ye that minister to God: for the meat offering and drink offering are withheld from the house of your God.
Gird yourselves with sackcloth, and lament, ye priests: mourn, ye that serve at the altar: go in, sleep in sackcloth, ye that minister to God: for the meat offering and drink offering are withheld from the house of your God.