Matthew 27:57

Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, ἦλθεν ἄνθρωπος πλούσιος ἀπὸ Ἀριμαθαίας, τοὔνομα Ἰωσήφ, ὃς καὶ αὐτὸς ἐμαθήτευσε τῷ Ἰησοῦ·

RBT Greek Interlinear:

Strongs 3798; Opsias; Ὀψίας; late; Adj-GFS

Strongs 1161; de; δὲ; and; Conj

Strongs 1096; genomenēs; γενομένης; she who has become; V-APM-GFS

Strongs 2064; ēlthen; ἦλθεν; came; V-AIA-3S

Strongs 444; anthrōpos; ἄνθρωπος; man; N-NMS

Strongs 4145; plousios; πλούσιος; rich; Adj-NMS

Strongs 575; apo; ἀπὸ; away from; Prep

Strongs 707; Harimathaias; Ἁριμαθαίας; Arimathea; N-GFS

Strongs 5122; tounoma; τοὔνομα; the name; Adv-C

Strongs 2501; Iōsēph; Ἰωσήφ; Joseph; N-NMS

Strongs 3739; hos; ὃς; which/whichever; RelPro-NMS

Strongs 2532; kai; καὶ; and; Conj

Strongs 846; autos; αὐτὸς; himself; PPro-NM3S

Strongs 3100; emathēteuthē; ἐμαθητεύθη; was discipled; V-AIP-3S

Strongs 3588; tō; τῷ; the; Art-DMS

Strongs 2424; Iēsou; Ἰησοῦ; Salvation; N-DMS

RBT Hebrew Literal:

τοὔνομα = το ὄνομα = The Name

And of her who has become late, a wealthy man came away from Dual-Exalted Height,⁵⁵ the Name He is Adding ("Joseph"), one who, he, himself was also a student of the Salvation.

Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
And being evening, then there came a rich man from Arimathea, Joseph by name, who also himself was a disciple to Jesus:

LITV Translation:
And evening having come, a rich man from Arimathea (Joseph by name) who also himself was discipled to Jesus,

ESV Translation:
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Footnotes

55

Strongs #G707. The term Ἁριμαθαίας (Harimathaias) in Greek is derived from the Hebrew ארמיתים (Arimathaim). The Hebrew name ארמיתים is believed to be a compound of:

• ארמי (armi) – meaning "high" or "exalted," from the Hebrew רמה (a height)
• תים (tayim) – the dual suffix indicating "two," suggesting a place with a dual or two-fold aspect.

τοὔνομα is a crasis (phonetic contraction) of the article τὸ and the noun ὄνομα (“name”), forming τοὔνομα (“the name”). Though it may appear to function adverbially in some contexts (e.g., in idiomatic phrases or elliptical constructions), it is morphologically and syntactically a neuter singular noun, not an adverb. It retains full nominal properties—declining regularly and serving as subject, object, or predicate nominative in the sentence. For example, τοὔνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰωάννης (“the name of him [was] John”) clearly demonstrates its use as the grammatical subject.